Term Paper on European Union
And The Political Parties
The
Britain always has had a mixed relationship with the rest of EU. EU is of one
opinion whereas Britain has its own agendas usually on every matter be it the
introduction of Euro, which Britain had distanced itself away while the rest of
EU members gleamed over their achievement. On one hand Britain wants to retain
its nationalistic identity in place and on the other hand it eyes itself as the
protagonist in the affairs of EU advocating a more integrated Europe. This paper
aims to look at the view both pro-European and anti European of the two major
political parties of Great Britain, the Labor Party and the Conservative Party.
Since 1997, Tony Blair’s Labor Party has held sway over the British people
largely due to its commitment to the voters in reforming of the public sector
bodies and making beauracracy work for the common man. Its historic sweep in
elections of 1997 and again in 2001 is reflective of the fact that the party has
succeeded in fulfilling the desires of the people to a great extent and whereas
it may lack on some fronts, it has gained on other fronts and those too which
the public at large perceives to be important enough to warrant for a change.
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The Labor Party has always been strongly in support of EU and integration with
EU was one of the main factors in bringing Tony Blair to power. The
Conservatives had always been reluctant to openly vouch for the support o
Britain joining other Euro front runners France and Germany and take lead in
bringing a more pro-active European stance in front of the British people. Both
the parties are worlds apart as far as their Euro policies are concerned
Different Views Of The Two Parties
The paper will now discuss the views of the two political parties regarding the
future of European Union. As the perspectives of these two parties are very much
different from each other therefore this difference of views is also reflected
in the speeches and suggestions, which the leaders of these parties make. The
latest reports on the future of European Union presented the views on the future
of the European Union. As can be reflected in the statement made by Lady
Thatcher “Lady Thatcher had described the EU in her forthcoming book Statecraft,
as "fundamentally unreformable" and argued that Britain should negotiate its way
out of the Common Agricultural Policy and EU foreign and defense policy -
suggestions which her critics see as steps towards a complete withdrawal.”
Lady Thatcher belongs to the labor party she was continuously insisting to
develop and refine the policies of European Union. She argued that the Britain
should negotiate on the broad issues such as Common Agricultural policy,
European Union Defense policy and the foreign policy. Lady Thatcher was severely
criticized by the leaders of her own party as well as the policy makers
condemned the suggestions. On the other hand the leaders of the conservative
party showed complete silence when Thatcher was presenting her views on the
policies and issues of European Union. “Nevertheless, the Conservative
Party, the world's oldest party, which over the last two centuries has held
power more years than any party in the world, including most of the 20th
century, could govern”
The conservative leaders have the power and the ability to govern a country. As
the previous studies showed that these leaders possess dynamic personalities
with good governing skills. The leaders of the conservative party define the
future of European Union .The statement made by the conservative leaders on the
future of European Union can be summed up: “The EU is not a no-committal
debating society with little say and no influence. Its members have already
surrendered a substantial part of their sovereignty; Reform of EU institutions
must not deny a small country, such as Denmark, influence on all-important
decisions alongside larger states, such as France and Germany.” The conservative
leaders constantly insist that the reforms, which will be made by the
authorities of the European Union, should include countries such as Denmark,
France and Germany. The conservative leaders believe that if these countries
will be taken into consideration by the European Union than a broader
perspective and greater advantage can be gained by the standards of European
Union.
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Changing Views Of The Two Parties
Both the conservative and labor [party have changed their views on the European
Union and they have refined the issues which have to be involved in the policies
of European Union. Since the establishment of European Union the issues have
been continuously changed and evaluated. The labor parties insist to include
Agricultural policies, Educational reforms in the objectives f the European
Union where as the conservative party leaders insist to include and take into
consideration small countries also. They have their own views, which states that
European Union is not only made for larger countries but small countries should
The Results And The Conclusions
Both these parties are effectively involved to present their views the leaders
of these parties observe the development or backwardness of the European Union
from their own point of view. The policy makers should consider the views of
both the political parties and if they think that the European Union will
achieve greater success than they should include their advices in the policy of
European Union. The leaders of both the conservative and labor party insist that
the policies of European Union should be designed according to the advices given
by them. The leaders believe that the future of the European Union will be
better enhanced if their advices will be implemented. “In the decades ahead, an
ever expanding and evolving European Union (EU) will be facing numerous
challenges from within as well as outside its borders.”
References
EU PROSPECTS: A DANISH VIEW, December 18, 2000
http://www.csis.org/europe/euroforum/v2n9.htm
http://www.townhall.com/columnists/georgewill/gw20010906. html
Tories maintain silence over Thatcher's Europe outburst By Andy McSmith, Chief
Political Correspondent
19/03/2002,
http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/main.jhtml?xml=/news/2002/03/19/ntory19.xml
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